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What does a check engine light mean?

A Local Auto Repair Shop’s Guide

It always seems to happen at the worst time: you're driving around Whitehouse, TX, and suddenly that little orange light on your dashboard flicks on.

So what does the check engine light actually mean—and when should you worry?

Here are some of the most common reasons your check engine light is on, how serious they are, and what you should do next.

Loose or Damaged Gas Cap

Just filled up your tank? This is often the easiest fix. A loose gas cap messes with your fuel system’s pressure and can trigger the light. Pull over, twist the cap until it clicks, and give it a day of driving to see if the light goes away. If it stays on, the cap could be cracked or the seal worn out.

Don’t worry though, we can check it for you in just a few minutes.

Oxygen Sensor Failure

The oxygen sensor (O2 sensor) tracks how much oxygen is in your exhaust and tells your car how to adjust the fuel mixture. When it’s not working:

  • Your fuel economy drops

  • Your emissions go up

  • You risk damaging the catalytic converter (which is not cheap to replace)

Repair cost:

  • DIY: $50–$200

  • In-shop: $150+

But if you ignore it for too long? That could lead to repairs over $1,000.

Catalytic Converter Issues

If your check engine light has been on for a while, your catalytic converter could be the reason. 


Damage to your converters can happen after ignoring a bad oxygen sensor, which wears them down over time. 


The catalytic converter plays a big role in reducing harmful emissions from your car, but when it stops working properly, not only can it trigger your check engine light, it can also reduce your fuel economy and lead to more serious engine problems. 


Replacing a catalytic converter isn’t cheap—it can cost over $1,000—so catching the issue early can save you a lot of money. If you’re in Whitehouse or the Tyler area and suspect this might be the issue, bring your vehicle in and we’ll take a look.

Dirty Air Filter

Air filters are easy to forget about, but when they clog up, they can trigger your check engine light too.Replacing one costs around $40–$85, and it can make a big difference in:

  • Acceleration

  • Fuel mileage

  • Engine lifespan

It’s recommended to change yours every 12,000–15,000 miles, especially in dusty areas like East Texas.

How Do You Know the Real Issue?

Your car stores a diagnostic trouble code (DTC) whenever the check engine light comes on. To read it, you need a code scanner: and unless you’ve got one at home, that’s where we come in.

At Hawkins Automotive, we help local drivers figure out what’s wrong. Bring your vehicle in and we’ll:

  • Scan your code

  • Explain what it means in plain English

  • Give you clear next steps (no pressure, no upsell)

We serve Whitehouse, Tyler, Bullard, Troup, and nearby areas.

Don’t wait until a small issue becomes a $2,000 repair.  📍 Stop by today or book online in under 60 seconds.

Hawkins Automotive 1000 TX-110, Whitehouse, TX 75791 (903) 871-3951 joshhawkinsautomotive.com 


 
 
 

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